Alpha Not Foundopen trading research archive
Mechanism

Forced flow

Traders who must buy or sell whatever the price: liquidations, fund rebalancing, stop orders, margin calls. The belief is that their orders push prices in a predictable way.

Showing 1–8 of 8 experiments

IDExperimentMarketMechanismHorizonResultVerdict
E888Buying the S&P 500 after a VIX spike rests on three crisis days
equity-index, sp500, vix, panic-reversal, liquidity-provision, overnight
Equities & volatilityForced flow1d+9.4 bp, carried by 3 daysKILL
E886A patient maker resting 2% off the index loses once fills are verified
market-making, liquidity-provision, adverse-selection, fill-model, thin-markets, perpetuals
Crypto & DeFiForced flow15m-1h-14.2 bp dollar-weighted per fillKILL
E872Round-number price levels cannot be told apart from placebo levels
round-numbers, stop-orders, liquidation-clusters, perpetual-futures, placebo-levels, hourly-bars
Crypto & DeFiForced flow1h-4h-252.5 bp; round = placeboKILL
E871Lending-rate spikes do not pay a short after costs
lending-rates, constrained-shorts, spot-margin, perpetual-futures, alt-coins, event-study
Crypto & DeFiForced flow4h-24h+3.4 bp net, interval -33.7 to +37.0KILL
E828Leveraged volatility fund rebalancing leaves no next-day reversal
vix-futures, etf-rebalancing, leveraged-etp, inverse-etp, natural-experiment, forced-flow
Equities & volatilityForced flow1dTop 3 days = 371% of profitKILL
E380Leveraged-fund rebalancing leaves no detectable trace before the close
leveraged-etf, closing-auction, rebalancing-flow, stock-perps, bitcoin, ethereum, intraday-momentum
Equities & volatilityForced flow30m+1.9 bp gross; control +2.9 bpKILL
E230Fading or bidding liquidation cascades earns nothing after costs
liquidation-cascade, forced-flow, microstructure, adverse-selection, perpetual-futures, alt-tokens, open-interest
Crypto & DeFiForced flow15m-4h+7 to +20 bp gross, -7 to +6 bp netKILL
E224On-chain forced selling adds nothing beyond the price drop
liquidations, lending-protocol, exploits, depegs, forced-flow, perpetual-futures, matched-controls, event-study
Crypto & DeFiForced flow1h-24h-54.3 bp vs matched drops, 4 hKILL
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